Short Abstract: This research examines the social impacts of coastal megaproject development on small-scale resource users, focusing on Maheshkhali Island in southeastern Bangladesh. The study investigates displacement, dispossession, and marginalization resulting from large-scale investments, including a coal power plant and deep-sea port, within the broader blue economy framework. Utilizing an interdisciplinary approach in marine social sciences, this study integrates political ecology, coastal conflict studies, blue justice, and interactive governance frameworks. Methodologically, the research employs qualitative data collection, social network analysis, and discourse analysis to assess governance responses and equity challenges. The findings, presented in six articles, highlight critical governance gaps. Article 1 identifies discrepancies between global blue economy commitments and national policies, underscoring the need for inclusive governance. Article 2 develops a framework for “safe spaces” to promote equity in small-scale fisheries. Article 3 reveals power concentration and stakeholder marginalization in Bangladesh’s blue economy governance. Article 4 critiques development narratives and geopolitical influences. Articles 5 and 6 emphasize participatory governance and justice principles to foster equitable blue economy transformations. This study contributes to the scholarship on coastal conflicts and governance in the Global South, offering policy insights for sustainable and just blue economy initiatives.
ZMT - Leibniz Zentrum für Marine Tropenforschung
